Circa 1641/1642
Reed pen in bister, heavily washed with a brush, minimally heightened in white to the right of Christ
16.8x20.8 cm
Top right in the same pen in bister "I S / R...[Rijn?]"
Cornelis Hofstede de Groot, Die Handzeichnungen Rembrandts, Versuch eines beschreibenden und kritischen Katalogs, Haarlem 1906, no. 1504
Wilhelm R. Valentiner, Rembrandt, Des Meisters Handzeichnungen, Stuttgart/Berlin n.d., (circa 1925), vol. 2, no. 447
Otto Benesch, The Drawings of Rembrandt, vol. III, no. 513
Martin Royalton-Kisch, Benesch 0513, https://rembrandtcatalogue.net/catalogue-benesch-500a-in-progress/
Collection Dirk Vis Blokhuyzen (1799-1869, Rotterdam
Collection August Sträter (1810-1897), Aachen, Lugt 787, whose collection was auctioned at
Auction H.G. Gutekunst, Stuttgart, 10-14 May 1898, lot 175, Lugt 787, knocked down for 920.- Goldmark to
Arnold, Dresden, certainly on behalf of the Princes of Liechtenstein. Marked in the text of the auction catalogue as "Magnificent sepia drawing of great effect, inscribed upper right: Rijn"
Specifically mentioned by Lugt in his auction description under no. 787
Collection Princes of Liechtenstein, Vienna and Vaduz
Auction Stuttgart Art Cabinet, 24-26 November 1953, lot 854, ill., purchased from
Collection Dr Bernhard Sprengel, Hanover
The Eberhard W. Kornfeld Collection, Bern, Lugt 913b
Cornelis Hofstede de Groot, Rembrandt Bijbel, vol. II, Amsterdam 1912, no. 24
Paris 2011, Musée du Louvre, Rembrandt et la figure du Christ, cat. no. 21, ill. I.15
Philadelphia/Detroit 2011, Philadelphia Museum of Art/Detroit Institute of Arts, Rembrandt and the Face of Jesus, cat. no. 21
Perfectly fresh in condition, on the reverse with a grown through bister
Otto Benesch emphasises the quality of the drawing: "[...] not only in the brittle structure of the figures, but also in the application of rich washes which lends the chiaroscuro a dramatic effect". George S. Keyes retained the attribution and praised the sheet in detail in the catalogue to the exhibition "Perception et croyance. L'image du Christ et le tournant méditatif de l'art religieux de Rembrandt", which was shown in Paris, Philadelphia and Detroit in 2011. Despite its impressive provenance and unquestionable quality, the drawing is no longer recognised as a work by Rembrandt and was not included by Peter Schatborn in his large-format corpus on Rembrandt's drawings in 2019 (Erik Hinterding / Peter Schatborn, Rembrandt, The Complete Drawings and Etchings, Cologne 2019). Schatborn considers the work to be a "typical student work. Compared to Rembrandt, the drawing is too sketchy with lines that are too loose". He describes "the whole of the drawing" as "not characteristic of Rembrandt". Similarities can be identified with drawings by Ferdinand Bol and Gerbrand van den Eeckhout. The most recent and probably also the most well-founded opinion on the question of attribution comes from Martin Royalton-Kisch, who treats the drawing in his constantly updated online catalogue raisonné and attributes it to Carel Fabritius, albeit with some reservations: "A characteristic example of a drawing belonging to the "Carel Fabritius" group. [...] Benesch (1955/73) described the similarities to other drawings in the group as "not only in the brittle structure of the figures but also in the application of rich washes", although he retained the attribution to Rembrandt. For the figures, compare Benesch 514-15, and for the wash Benesch 500 and Benesch 512. The trees on the right resemble Benesch 498, while those on the left are close to one on the right of Benesch 523. The nearest figure, the awakening St Peter, seems to depend on his appearance in Benesch 1039, a drawing often dated after Fabritius's death in 1654 but more recently placed c. 1645-47."
Um 1641/1642
Rohrfeder in Bister, mit dem Pinsel stark laviert, rechts neben Christus minimal weiss gehöht
16,8x20,8 cm
Oben rechts in der gleichen Feder in Bister "I S / R...[Rijn?]"
Cornelis Hofstede de Groot, Die Handzeichnungen Rembrandts, Versuch eines beschreibenden und kritischen Katalogs, Haarlem 1906,
Wilhelm R. Valentiner, Rembrandt, Des Meisters Handzeichnungen, Stuttgart/Berlin o. J., (um 1925), Bd. 2,
Otto Benesch, The Drawings of Rembrandt, Vol. III,
Martin Royalton-Kisch, Benesch 0513, https://rembrandtcatalogue.net/catalogue-benesch-500a-in-progress/
Slg. Dirk Vis Blokhuyzen (1799-1869, Rotterdam
Slg. August Sträter (1810-1897), Aachen, Lugt 787, dessen Sammlung versteigert bei
Auktion H.G. Gutekunst, Stuttgart, 10.-14. Mai 1898, Los 175, Lugt 787. Zuschlag für 920.- Goldmark an
Arnold, Dresden, sicherlich im Auftrag der Fürsten von Liechtenstein. Im Text des Auktionskataloges ausgezeichnet mit "Herrliche Sepiazeichnung von grossartiger Wirkung, rechts oben bezeichnet: Rijn"
Von Lugt in seiner Auktionsbeschreibung unter
Slg. Fürsten von Liechtenstein, Wien und Vaduz
Auktion Stuttgarter Kunstkabinett, 24.-26. November 1953, Los 854, reprod., angekauft von
Slg. Dr. Bernhard Sprengel, Hannover
Slg. Eberhard W. Kornfeld, Bern, Lugt 913b
Cornelis Hofstede de Groot, Rembrandt Bijbel, Band II, Amsterdam 1912,
Paris 2011, Musée du Louvre, Rembrandt et la figure du Christ,
Philadelphia/Detroit 2011, Philadelphia Museum of Art/Detroit Institute of Arts, Rembrandt and the Face of Jesus,
Vollkommen frisch in der Erhaltung, rückseitig mit durchgewachsenem Bister
Otto Benesch hebt die Qualität der Zeichnung hervor: "[…] not only in the brittle structure of the figures, but also in the application of rich washes which lends the chiaroscuro a dramatic effect". Noch George
| Suisse | CHF | 130 |
| Europe | CHF | 200 |
| USA | CHF | 250 |
| Outre-mer | CHF | 255 |
